The Revista Comunicação em Ciências da Saúde was created in 1990 under the name of Revista de Saúde do Distrito Federal and from 2006, it was changed to the current denomination. It is a magazine of the Escola Superior de Ciências da Saúde (ESCS) and has regularity quarterly. Its distribution is free for academic institutions throughout Brazil and for the network of the Sistema Único de Saúde do Distrito Federal (DF).
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Programmatic evaluation and the experience of students and professors in higher nursing education
Objective: To explore students' and faculty members' perceptions of programmatic assessment, identifying its weaknesses, strengths, and contributions to improving the evaluation process. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative study involving students and faculty from a public undergraduate nursing program. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire. Results: A total of 27 faculty members and 73 students participated. Key strengths identified included the clarity of the concept, the alignment between educational objectives and assessment tools, and the overall coherence of the approach. Participants noted that the principles of programmatic assessment support the development of professional competencies through feedback while applying multiple evaluators and tools to assist decision-making. However, areas for improvement were also highlighted, such as scoring methods, transparency, subjectivity, and the need for more informative assessments to enhance teaching methods and curricular design. This analysis underscores the importance of continuous review. Conclusion: Overall both, faculty and students, reported a positive perception of programmatic assessment.
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Reading and Interpretation of Imaging Exams by Nurses
Objetivo: identificar condutas de enfermeiros relacionadas aos exames de imagem e descrever a importância do preparo teórico-prático desse profissional em imaginologia. Métodos: pesquisa qualitativa, realizada por meio de grupo focal e roteiro semiestruturado, com residentes de enfermagem em ortopedia e traumatologia. A coleta de dados foi gravada, transcrita e analisada através da Análise de Bardin, e categorizada pelo software IRaMuTeQ®,utilizando-se a Classificação Hierárquica Descendente e Similitude. Resultados: observou-se escassez na capacitação de enfermeiros na leitura de exames de imagem. Os residentes relataram a necessidade de ter esse ensino durante sua formação para suprir as dificuldades durante a assistência ao paciente. Portanto, há a necessidade de inclusão de um novo componente curricular na residência: Imaginologia na Assistência de Enfermagem. Conclusão: a análise de exames de imagem por enfermeiros não é uma abordagem comum no meio científico, mas o preparo na leitura de imagens pode contribuir para a rotatividade do serviço.
Adequacy of nutritional therapy in critically ill patients
Objective: to evaluate the impact of enteral nutritional therapy on the clinical outcome of critically ill patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit. Method: prospective, observational study, carried out by evaluating patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit, aged 18 years or over, undergoing exclusive Enteral Nutritional Therapy, and collecting sociodemographic data in electronic medical records. Results: 80 patients were included, mostly adults (53.75%) and 68.8% male. Among non-survivors there was a prevalence of elderly people, patients who had an energy adequacy less than 80% and an average amount of calories and proteins infused lower than the established goal. Furthermore, diarrhea, a sign of dietary intolerance, has also been associated with mortality. Conclusion: Nutritional Therapy impacts the clinical outcome of critically ill patients, although it is necessary to consider other interfering factors to improve the quality of the associations.
Analysis of the health needs of patients with cystic fibrosis in Brazil
Introduction: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease with multisystem involvement, characterized by the dysfunction of the CFTR protein. CF has mobilized patients and their families to form support associations in several countries. Objectives: to identify health needs and assess the level of knowledge of patients with CF, their families, and healthcare professionals about the disease. Methodology: descriptive cross-sectional study with a sample of 242 individuals. Two structured questionnaires were applied, the data of which were analyzed, and the identified health needs were classified into biological, subjective, socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental dimensions. Results: patients and their families have a relatively high level of knowledge about the disease, while non-medical healthcare professionals show significant knowledge gaps. Conclusion: the identified knowledge gaps were addressed through suggestions for health education actions and public policies, contributing to the improvement of the quality of life of patients with CF.
Audiological Evaluation of Public Servants of the Federal District Exposed to Occupational Noise
Objective: to evaluate Noise-Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) in workers from the Federal District. Method: a total of 1,959 public servants monitored by the Hearing Health Program of Federal District Secretariat of Economy between 2017 and 2022 were assessed. Results: the prevalence of NIHL was 16.7%, most frequently observed among road activity technicians and drivers. Statistical analysis showed a significant protective effect from the use of hearing protectors (p < 0.05). There was a 78.9% increase in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) between the first and last consultations. Conclusion: the study highlights the importance of prevention and monitoring of auditory health among noise-exposed workers. Although preventive measures are being implemented, NIHL remains a significant issue, reinforcing the need for more effective hearing protection policies.
The management of health in Brazil's capital: 35 years of history
Introduction: democratic health management in the Federal District is challenged by the absence of municipalities and administrative centralization. Objective: to analyze the implementation of democratic health management in the Federal District through the Health Councils. Method: retrospective documentary research examining federal and district regulations since 1990. Results: the consolidation of the Federal District Health Council (CSDF) was proved. Regional Health Councils show weaknesses, being absent in 62% of the Administrative Regions, with deliberations approved by the superintendent. The structuring of the Health Superintendencies, disconnected from the Regional Administrations, and the absence of binding mechanisms for public participation indicate centralized decision-making in the district government, contrary to the decentralization and social control principles established in the SUS. The creation of a parallel management committee, without coordination with the Councils, reinforces this centralization. Conclusion: it is necessary to strengthen the Regional Health Councils by amending the CSDF resolution to allow their decisions to be approved directly by the SESDF.
Proposals for changes in drug price regulation in Brazil
Introduction: Since 2003, drug prices have been regulated by the Drug Market Regulation Chamber (CMED) in Brazil, but lately there are several dissatisfactions about the pricing of innovative drugs. Objective: to describe the main points in debate in the Draft Public Consultation (CP) SEAE No. 02/2021 and the Bill (PL) No. 5,591/20. Methodology: exploratory and descriptive method, with a systematization of the topics addressed in the responses to the Draft CP and the PL. Results: it was mentioned that there are many drugs considered as omitted cases by the current price regulation, that the creation of a category for innovative drugs, will not, by itself, be able to bring more innovative drugs to the market and that there is a need for greater alignment between the National Health Surveillance Agency and CMED. Conclusion: regulation must be dynamic and capable of absorbing market changes.
Antimicrobial effect of Plantago Major L. extract against Streptococcus mutans related to dental caries
Objective: to evaluate the efficacy of Plantago major L. extract against Streptococcus mutans, a bacterium associated with biofilm formation and the development of dental caries, seeking natural alternatives to conventional methods of caries control. Method: experimental study using bioautography and broth microdilution to analyze the antimicrobial activity of the extract, with chlorhexidine as a comparison substance. Results: Plantago major presented consistent inhibition halos with a mean diameter of 12.5±1.2 mm, compared to 18.3±1.5 mm for chlorhexidine, and statistical analyses confirmed its efficacy (p<0.05), demonstrating its potential as a natural therapeutic agent. Conclusion: Plantago major extract showed promise as an alternative in the control of dental caries, with a lower risk of side effects, encouraging the exploration of phytotherapeutic therapies and supporting future clinical research focused on oral health and the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
Self-medication: reality among medical students?
Objective: to evaluate the behavior of medical students in relation to self-medication in a public health education institution in the Federal District. Methods: this is a quantitative cross-sectional descriptive study, carried out through the application of a structured questionnaire to medical students at the institution under study. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the results were expressed with 95% confidence intervals. Results: 209 students participated in the study, of which 88.5% reported practicing self-medication. The analysis by grade of the course indicated an incidence of 93.9%, 90.3%, 75.6%, 92.1% and 90.9%, respectively, among students from the 1st to the 4th year and internship. The most commonly used medications were analgesics and antipyretics (83.4%). Among those who reported self-medication, 93.0% stated that they intend to continue with the practice. Conclusion: the incidence of self-medication among the medical students analyzed is high and requires intervention, especially from educational institutions.
Analysis of Personality and Quality of Life of Medical Students Participating in a Cohort
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVES: This study aims to associate quality of life, focusing on the Beck Inventory indices, with the personality profile of medical students based on the Five-Factor Model from a Higher Education Institution. METHODS: Data on the personality traits and depression levels of 101 medical students from two diferente classes were collected in 2020 and 2022. CONCLUSIONS: In class 1, depression prevalence was observed at 17% and 15% in the first and third years, respectively. The results revealed a predominance of traits such as agreeableness, openness to experience, and conscientiousness among the students. It was noted that men exhibited a 46% higher vulnerability to depression compared to women. These findings align with previous studies highlighting the prevalence of stress, depression, and anxiety among medical students, as well as the role of personality traits in contributing to negative outcomes.
Educação Médica/Education, Medical; Personalidade/Personality; Qualidade de Vida/Quality of Life;
Mother-to-child HIV transmission in Federal District: profile of infected children and barriers to solution
Aiming to understand the dynamics of vertical transmission of HIV in the Federal District, medical records of 37 children and adolescents vertically infected with the virus, born in the study area and followed by the pediatric team of a referral center, were analyzed. Most were diagnosed before 18 months of age through RNA viral quantification. A significant proportion of mothers did not adequately use antiretroviral prophylaxis during pregnancy and, to a lesser extent, during labor. Rapid testing detected infection in some mothers (5/37) but was non-reactive in others (6/37). Most births occurred via vaginal delivery, and a substantial number of participants (16/37) were breastfed. In the majority of cases, maternal diagnosis occurred postpartum. These findings highlight the need to improve detection, support, and case retention to advance the elimination of vertical HIV transmission
Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
Transmissão Vertical de Doenças Infecciosas
Evidences for not using the Hospital Information System to estimate the incidence of injuries
OBJECTIVE: To assess the reliability of the Hospital Information System (SIH) in estimating the incidence of health conditions for the general population or hospital admissions by comparing it with the Mortality Information System (SIM). METHODS: Comparable datasets were collected from the HIS and MIS regarding deaths that occurred in hospitals between 2008 and 2020 using the Ministry of Health's TABNET interface. RESULTS: Data on 10,872,624 in-hospital deaths were obtained from the MIS and 5,991,342 from the HIS between 2008 and 2020, resulting in an accuracy of 55.1% (95% CI: 55.08% to 55.13%). This pattern is consistently observed at different levels with statistical significance (p < 0.001). Analyses by groups of ICD-10 codes showed varying differences. CONCLUSION: Despite the regular use of HIS data to infer population incidences, this method is not recommended due to substantial underreporting.
Therapeutic workshops in the Care of teenagers in psychic suffering
Objective: to identify changes provided by therapeutic workshops in the care of adolescents experiencing severe psychological distress. Method: a qualitative, descriptive, and exploratory study of observational nature. Data collection through in-depth interviews using a semi-structured script. Fifteen adolescents aged between 13 and 17, participants in therapeutic workshops at the CAPSi - Child and Adolescent Psychosocial Care Center in Sobradinho, Federal District, took part in the study. Data analysis was conducted using the IramuteqTM software and Bardin’s Content Analysis. Results: four thematic categories emerged: the importance of therapeutic workshops as part of the therapeutic plan; activities carried out in the workshops; behavioral changes perceived through workshop participation; and responses to “Why am I at the CAPSi?” Results: the workshops facilitated emotional expression, improved self-esteem, and enhanced social interaction, contributing to the development of bonds and the strengthening of psychosocial skills. These effects were more pronounced among participants with longer engagement in the workshops. Conclusion: therapeutic workshops proved to be effective for promoting autonomy and citizenship among adolescents, contributing to coping with daily difficulties.
Guided Endodontics in the Treatment of Root Canal with Dystrophic Pulp Calcification
Introduction: guided endodontics is a safer technique for treating teeth with root canal obliteration. Objective: to use guides made by 3D printing for endodontic treatments that would require more time and risks through conventional treatment. Method: intraoral scanning performed on iTero Element® 1 and the tomographic examination were combined in the SkyBlue Plan® and Blender for Dental® virtual planning software to design the guide, which was subsequently printed on the 3D printer (Flashforge®, Hunter). Result: case report describing guided endodontics in the treatment of the root canal of an upper canine with dystrophic pulpal calcification and chronic apical periodontitis. Conclusion: although there was a slight deviation of the conduit's light, the use of the guide allowed quick and safe access to the root canal, and after eighteen months, bone repair of the periapical lesion was observed in a tomographic examination.
Objective: to analyze the challenges involved in implementing the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in the Federal District of Brazil, considering both advances and setbacks in Primary Health Care (PHC). Methodology: qualitative approach, including a literature review, document analysis, and the examination of interviews with health managers and professionals drawn from previous research. Results: the implementation of the FHS has been hindered by the dominance of the traditional biomedical model, underfunding of the Unified Health System (SUS), and resistance to organizational change. Notable advances include the expansion of FHS coverage; however, persistent challenges remain, such as the shortage of teams and tensions between public and private management models. Conclusion: consistent public policies and investment in professional training are essential to consolidating a health system centered on the individual, family, and community. It underscores the need to overcome ideological and structural resistance to ensure the universality and comprehensiveness of SUS.
Genotyping of human papillomavirus in women with abnormal Pap Smears
Objective: to evaluate the frequency and relationship of human papillomavirus (HPV) with altered vaginal cytology. Method: 319 women aged 25 years or older with altered cytology were selected and submitted to real-time polymerase chain reaction technique. Results: the samples were divided into two groups without and with previous cervical treatment. The frequency of HPV positive was 71% and 47%, respectively. The predominant high-risk HPVs were: 16, 58, 52 and 53. HPV16 and multiple infection were more prevalent between 25 and 35 years of age. High-grade intraepithelial lesions were associated with HPV16 in both groups and HPV53 in the treatment group. Conclusion: the high prevalence of HPV in the samples, the persistence of HPV16, and the association of HPV53 and multiple infections should be considered for genotyping to identify lesions early.
The First contact of medical students with patients in palliative care
Objective: to describe the experience of two medical students during na internship at a public hospital with a specialized palliative care service, providing a practical understanding of the principles of palliative care, particularly patient and family support, symptom management, and a multidisciplinary approach. Method: during the internship, the students participated in case discussions, family meetings, and direct follow-up of patients in the dying process, reshaping preconceived notions about the specialty. Results: the experience fostered deep reflections on themes such as death and grief, palliative sedation and euthanasia, health communication concepts, among others. Conclusion: the importance of a humanistic medical education that goes beyond curative treatment is emphasized, taking into account emotional and psychosocial aspects. Palliative care, essential for patients’ quality of life, should be effectively integrated into medical curricula, preparing future professionals to address death and grief with empathy.
Breast cancer screening in a health microregion in the state of Minas Gerais
Objective: to investigate the screening mammography exams offer for women aged 50-69 years living in the micro-region of Pará de Minas, Minas Gerais, provided by the Unified Health System (SUS) services from 2016 to 2020. Method: ecological descriptive study, using data from variables related to the offer of screening mammograms investigated on the websites of the SUS Department of Informatics, the Integrated Pactual Programming/Minas Gerais, and the National Agency for Supplementary Health. Results: 10,562 screening mammograms were performed, corresponding to 20.64% of the total estimated. The total approved value for the procedures performed was R$ 471,086.60, equivalent to 20.45% of the estimated value. The results of the indicator screening mammography exams ratio were 0.28, 0.32, 0.17, 0.14 and 0.13, respectively, from 2016 to 2020. Conclusion: the screening mammograms provided in this micro-region during this period did not meet the parameters set for the SUS.
Health practices carried out with bedridden elderly people at home
Objective: to identify scientific evidence on health care practices for bedridden elderly individuals in Home Care (HC). Methods: scoping review protocol, developed according to the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, registered with DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/YTNM9. The PCC strategy will be adopted: Population (bedridden elderly individuals receiving PHC care), Concept (health care practices by PHC professionals), and Context (Home Care) of the object to be researched. The search will be carried out in five scientific databases and in the gray literature, using a search equation. The selection of material on the topic will be carried out with the help of Rayyan®. Results: the article selection flow will be presented in the form of a diagram and the results of the review will be presented through descriptive statistical analysis, using tables and figures. Final considerations: it is expected to provide an overview of the care of bedridden elderly individuals at home.
Analysis of drug prescriptions in Basic Health Units: identifying errors and root causes
Objective: to analyze prescriptions dispensed in Basic Health Units and identify the causes of the errors found. Method: action research conducted in 2018 in three Basic Health Units in Ceará, Brazil, involving an assessment of the prevalence and nature of prescription errors and the construction of an Ishikawa Diagram with healthcare professionals to identify their causes. Data were processed using the Statistical Package for Social Science for Windows. Results: a total of 2,324 prescriptions were analyzed, with the most prevalent errors being poor legibility (37.5%), absence of the patient’s address (44.4%), absence of treatment duration (47.8%), and the presence of abbreviations (88.5%). The identified causes included personal factors related to professionals, organizational factors, external factors, patient-related factors, and work environment factors. Conclusion: the findings highlight the need for policies aimed at improving prescription practices in primary care, including digitalization, supervision, training, and reducing professional workload.
Chagasic megaesophagus and its consequences during pregnancy
Introduction: Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease that spreads throughout the country and causes many complications. It is estimated that there are currently at least one million people infected with Trypanosoma cruzi in Brazil. Objective: to present the management of complications of the disease during pregnancy and its implications for maternal and fetal health. Case Description: a 26-year-old pregnant patient was treated at a public hospital in the Federal District, with Chagas disease, and advanced chronic gastrointestinal complications. The patient was hospitalized due to upper gastrointestinal bleeding, protein-calorie malnutrition, and dysphagia in the second trimester of pregnancy. Prolonged use of a nasoenteric tube for caloric intake, weekly obstetric ultrasounds because of Intrauterine Growth Restriction, and labor induction at 37 weeks were necessary. Conclusion: the impacts of Chagas disease on pregnant women and newborns are highlighted, with the need for prenatal protocols facing this population, which are not yet available.
Analysis of the power of photopolymerizers in dental offices in a city of Paraíba, Brazil
Objective: to evaluate the irradiance of dental curing lights used in Basic Health Units in a city of Paraíba, under different clinical conditions. Method: six devices were analyzed using a digital radiometer RD-7®, subjected to clinical conditions of disinfection with 70% alcohol and the use of physical barriers. Measurements were performed at predetermined intervals and statistically analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and post-hoc tests. Results: disinfection with 70% alcohol significantly increased irradiance, while the use of barriers, such as PVC film or plastic bags, showed no statistically significant impact. However, thinner barriers, such as a single layer of PVC, yielded better average irradiance compared to other protective methods. Conclusion: 70% alcohol improves the efficiency of dental curing lights, and disposable barriers are practical for preventing cross-contamination without compromising clinical efficacy, with a thin PVC layer being recommended.
T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia with cutaneous presentation
Introduction: T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) is a rare hematological neoplasm that is usually aggressive and is characterized by lymph node enlargement, splenomegaly, and leukocytosis. Case report: this report presented a rare case of T-PLL with a cutaneous presentation similar in appearance to an allergic reaction, which challenged early diagnosis. Following diagnosis, significant treatment challenges emerged, particularly within the Unified Health System, owing to the unavailability of optimal pharmacotherapies. This resulted in an unfavourable outcome for the condition. Conclusion: this case revealed the difficulties in managing a rare disease within the Brazilian health system and the importance of the differential diagnosis of skin lesions with hematological neoplasms to avoid delays in diagnosis.
Exclusive breastfeeding in children attended at a Basic Health Unit in the Federal District
Objective: to assess the prevalence of breastfeeding in children under six months attended at a Basic Health Unit in the Federal District. Method: a quantitative cross-sectional observational study was conducted using the questionnaire from the Food and Nutritional Surveillance System, along with anthropometric data and dietary consumption patterns. The study involved 30 participants from a Basic Unit in the Federal District, between May and July 2022. Results: 60% of the children were exclusively breastfeeding at the time of the interview. Early introduction of complementary foods was observed, even in children less than one month old. 86.7% of the children had an appropriate weight, while 3.3% showed values below expectations. Conclusion: there is a need for the effective expansion of public health policies and ongoing education in health for primary healthcare professionals focusing on food and nutritional security, breastfeeding, as well as nutritional monitoring during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
Temporal trend in breast cancer mortality by income and age group, Brazil 2009-2019
Objective: to evaluate the temporal trend of breast cancer mortality in the Brazilian female population. Method: data from the mortality system from 2009 to 2019 were used, considering the income strata of the municipalities (high, medium and low) and the age group. The analysis of trends was studied through linear regression segmented with the Joinpoint program. Results: it was observed a trend of growth in the mortality rate for the three income strata, being more upward for women belonging to low income. Considering the age group, for high and middle incomes, growth was greater for younger women, while for low income, it was greater for older women. Final considerations: the differences in mortality trends should be evaluated over the time, reflecting variations in economic, social and access to healthcare in a given region.
Juliano Moreira's contributions to combating scientific racism
Objective: to describe Juliano Moreira's main contributions to combat scientific racism during Republican Brazil. Method: scoping review that followed the methodological guidelines of the Joanna Briggs Protocol for Scoping Reviews, registered in the open access online repository Open Science Framework and used five databases with health descriptors to search and select scientific articles and grey literature studies. Results: after excluding duplicates, 1690 references met the eligibility criteria, 21 publications met the inclusion criteria and were selected for the review, associated with thematic content analysis. Conclusion: at a time when eugenicist theories were disseminated, Juliano Moreira was the voice of Brazilian psychiatry. He refuted racial determinism and miscegenation as a factor in population degeneration. He denied the influence of races on mental illness and actively participated in the rupture of psychiatric knowledge based on asylum.
Completeness and consistency of the databases of gestational syphilis and congenital syphilis in Espírito Santo
Objective: the objective was to investigate the completeness and consistency of information on variables in the gestational and congenital syphilis databases of the Information System for Notifiable Diseases and the Information System on Live Births in the Metropolitan and Northern regions of Espírito Santo. Methods: descriptive study that calculated the percentages of incompleteness and consistency of the database variables from 2014 to 2017. Results: the incompleteness of the variables "beginning of maternal treatment", "postal code" and "neighborhood of residence" showed a higher percentage of not fill. Regarding consistency, the variable “prenatal care unit” remained low in both regions during the four years. Name, race/color and mother's education remained with a low percentage of consistency in the comparisons. Conclusion: the databases evaluated showed low consistency and a large number of incomplete non-mandatory variables. Investigating strategies to improve system management is essential the effectiveness of interventions and disease management.
Dyslipidemia in people with knee osteoarthritis and associated factors
Objective: to verify the prevalence of dyslipidemia in individuals with knee osteoarthritis and associated factors. Method: cross-sectional study with individuals undergoing physiotherapeutic and nutritional treatment for knee osteoarthritis. Participants underwent sociodemographic, anthropometric, and health assessments. Linear regression was used for statistical analysis. Results: 34 volunteers participated in the study, the majority had dyslipidemia, with highest proportion of changes being in total cholesterol (84.6%), followed by triacylglycerols (34.6%) and LDL-c (23.1%). The majority were women (91.7%), elderly (88.9%) and overweight (72.2%). Most live with a partner (61.1%) and have been diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis for more than ten years (58.3%). Linear regression analysis identified an association between years of study and total cholesterol levels (r=-0.44, p-value=0.01) and LDL-c (r=0.44, p-value=0.01). Conclusion: there was a high prevalence of dyslipidemia in the studied population. Education had a negative impact on the prevention of dyslipidemia.
Hospitalization in high complexity health services on epilepsy investigation and surgery
Objective: evaluate the production of High Complexity Centers focused on Epilepsy Investigation and Surgery between 2008 and 2021, classified according to Brazilian geographic regions. Method: descriptive epidemiological study, based on data obtained from Hospital Information System (SIH/SUS) of DATASUS regarding surgical procedure, number of hospitalizations (by residence and occurrence), hospital and professional services cost, and length of hospital bed stay. Results: There was 4.631 hospitalizations, of which 58.25% occurred in Southeast region. Microsurgery for temporal lobectomy/ amigdalohippocampetomy was the most performed procedure across the country. The average length of hospital bed stay was 9.4 days, with an average hospital cost of R$5,413.21 reais per hospital stay. Conclusion: There was a concentration of hospitalizations as well as referee centers in South and Southeast regions, in a non-proportional manner to the populational distribution. This fact may influence the uneven surgical treatment of epilepsy between different regions of Brazil.
Plant sensitivity, functional mobility and functional physical performance of elderly women who do not exercise
Objective: to analyze plantar sensitivity and functionality in elderly women who do not practice physical exercise. Method: descriptive-analytical, cross-sectional study, carried out with 60 elderly women. Questionnaires containing sociodemographic variables, risk behaviors and health were used. Sensitivity was evaluated using Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments, and physical tests were carried out using the Short Physical Performance Battery and the Time Up and Go Test (TUG). Results: there was a high incidence of altered plantar sensitivity (100%), satisfactory functional performance (88.3%) and average risk of falls (71.7%). There were statistically significant differences in TUG performance in relation to age and the presence of pain in the last 7 days. Conclusion: elderly women who do not practice physical exercise have altered plantar tactile sensitivity, an average risk of falls and good physical functionality, with worse performance in the mobility test at older ages and in the presence of pain.